PŘÍDAVNÁ JMÉNA - SROVNÁVÁNÍ MÍRY
VLASTNOSTÍ (ADJECTIVES – COMPARISON)
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ROVNOST, NEROVNOST – 1. STUPEŇ PŘÍDAVNÉHO JMÉNA |
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Kladná věta: AS .................. AS tak ............. jako (stejně) |
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AS MUCH ....... AS tolik ........... jako (stejně) (pro nepočitatelná) |
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AS MANY ....... AS tolik ............jako (stejně) (pro počitatelná) |
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- I am as old as Mary is. |
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- We are as clever as you are. |
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- The film is as interesting as the book was. |
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- He has as many books as Peter has. |
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- They have as much money as we have. |
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- Susan has as much time as I have. |
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Záporná věta: NOT SO (AS) .............. AS ne tak ........ jako |
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NOT SO MUCH ........... AS ne tolik ....... jako (pro nepočitatelná) |
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NOT SO MANY ............ AS ne tolik ....... jako (pro počitatelná) |
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- I am not so (as) old as Mary is. |
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- We are not so (as) clever as you are. |
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- The film is not so (as) interesting as the book was. |
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- He has not so many books as Peter has. |
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- He has not so much money as we have. |
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- Susan has not so much time as I have. |
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VÍCE, MÉNĚ – 2. STUPEŇ PŘÍDAVNÉHO JMÉNA |
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Při srovnávání, kde použijeme druhý stupeň přídavného jména, se používá spojka THAN (než, jako). |
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- I am older than she is. |
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- She is younger than I am. |
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- My book is more interesting than your one is. |
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- I have more books than he has. |
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- He has less time than we have. |
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- They have more money than their son has. |
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NEJ … - SUPERLATIV – 3. STUPEŇ PŘÍDAVNÉHO JMÉNA |
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Při srovnávání ve 3. stupni přídavného jména se používá vazba s předložkou OF: |
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- John is the best student of all. |
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- This book is the most interesting one of all my books. |
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- I am the youngest member of our family. |
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- Mary is the prettiest one of the girls in our school. |