SO

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POMOCNÉ SLOVESO ODPOVÍDAJÍCÍ RODU, OSOBĚ, ČÍSLU A ČASU

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PODMĚT (KDO TAKÉ)

- I am hungry.

So am I.

- Andrew must study hard.

So must I.

- Mary can swim.

So can I.

- They have a nice house.

So have I.

- July may borrow their car.

So may I.

- He is reading.

So am I.

- Lucy often buys new dresses.

So do I.

- Paul will return soon.

So will I.

- They went to London …

So did I.

- Patrick has just done it.

So have I.

- We have been waiting here…

So have I.

- She was there yesterday.

So was I.

- They had a date last week.

So had I.

- They were invited to ….

So was I.

- We would buy it.

So would I.

- John should help his mother.

So should I.

NEITHER

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POMOCNÉ SLOVESO ODPOVÍDAJÍCÍ RODU, OSOBĚ, ČÍSLU A ČASU

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PODMĚT (KDO TAKÉ)

Pomocné sloveso je tu vždy v kladném tvaru, protože zápor je obsažen v záporné částici NEITHER. Místo NEITHER je možné použít i tvar NOR.

- I am never sad.

Neither am I.

- She doesn't like music.

Neither do I.

- Mary can't go there today.

Neither can I.

- They don't shave every day.

Neither do I.

- Boys weren't at home yesterday.

Neither was I.

- They didn't live in London in 1992.

Neither did I.

- He hasn't heard about it yet.

Neither have I.

- We will not go to the cinema.

Neither will I.

- I wouldn't help them.

Neither would I.

- They have never been to Japan.

Neither have I.

- Peter needn't do it.

Neither must I.

- She mustn't smoke.

Neither may I.

- He isn't smoking now.

Neither am I.

1.    Obecně po SO, NEITHER stojí určitý tvar slovesa BE, HAVE, modálního slovesa CAN, COULD, MAY, MIGHT, MUST, OUGHT TO, WILL, WOULD, SHALL, SHOULD nebo příslušný tvar pomocného slovesa DO (DOES, DID), které nahrazuje sloveso vyskytující se v úvodní větě.

2.    Tyto vazby můžeme použít i pro jiné osoby a to vždy s příslušným tvarem pomocného slovesa za SO, NEITHER:

- Peter is lazy.

So is Mary.

- My uncle has a house.

So have they.

- Lucy cleaned her room.

So did her sister.

- I wasn't very busy on Friday.

Neither were we.